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The Microprocessor

The Microprocessor is an integrated circuit containing a computer's central processing functions, developed significantly beginning in the early 1970s and foundational to modern computing.

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Contents
  1. Integrating Processing Functions
  2. Enabling the Personal Computer Revolution
  3. Continuous Performance Improvements
  4. Powering Modern Electronic Devices

Shrinking an entire computer's central processing capability onto a single small chip, this invention enabled the personal computer revolution and continues powering virtually every modern electronic device.

Integrating Processing Functions

The microprocessor integrates a computer's central processing functions onto a single chip, dramatically reducing the size and cost of computing power.

Enabling the Personal Computer Revolution

The microprocessor's development enabled the subsequent personal computer revolution, making computing power accessible and affordable for individual use.

Continuous Performance Improvements

Microprocessor technology has seen continuous significant performance improvements over subsequent decades, generally following patterns described by Moore's Law.

Powering Modern Electronic Devices

Microprocessors now power virtually every modern electronic device, from smartphones and computers to household appliances and automobiles.

The Microprocessor
The Microprocessor
Category Technology
Origin Developed significantly beginning in the early 1970s
Related Topics The Transistor, Semiconductors

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