Asia

Philippine inflation slows in April, builds case for a rate pause

MANILA: Philippine annual inflation was on track to settle within the government’s 2 per cent to 4 per cent target in the fourth quarter after it eased further in April owing to lower food prices, officials said on Friday (May 5), building the case for pausing interest rate hikes.

The consumer price index rose 6.6 per cent in April from a year earlier, marking the slowest pace of increase since August, and was below the 7.0 per cent forecast in a Reuters poll.

“The recent inflation numbers indicate that we are on track to managing inflation to within target sometime in the fourth quarter, if not sooner,” Finance Secretary Benjamin Diokno said in a statement.

Slower inflation in April builds the case for the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) to forego an interest rate hike at its meeting on May 18, analysts said, even as the US Federal Reserve raised its rates by 25 basis points this week.

“Today’s report increases the chances for a pause from the BSP at the May 18,” said Nicholas Mapa, an economist at ING.

To tackle inflation, the BSP has raised interest rates by 425 basis points to 6.25 per cent since last May.

Robert Dan Roces, chief economist at Security Bank said he also expected the central bank would keep rates on hold this month, but added the BSP would want another round of data before deciding to end its hiking cycle.

Core inflation, which strips out volatile food and fuel items, slowed slightly to 7.9 per cent from March’s 8.0 per cent.

The BSP, which projected April inflation at 6.3 per cent to 7.1 per cent, said last month it might pause its 10-month tightening cycle if inflation slowed further in April.

The BSP said on Friday it “remains committed to adjusting the monetary policy stance as necessary to prevent the further broadening of price pressures as well as the emergence of additional second-order effects”.

Upside risks to inflation remained given the threat of an El Nino weather pattern and the resurgence of African swine flu, the economic planning agency said in a statement.

Source: CNA

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