US and China agree on trade framework ahead of leaders’ meeting

KUALA LUMPUR: Top Chinese and US economic officials agreed on the framework for a trade agreement on Sunday (Oct 26) as US President Donald Trump said he was confident of hashing out a deal with Chinese President Xi Jinping when they meet in the coming days.
US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer met with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng and top trade negotiator Li Chenggang on the sidelines of the ASEAN summit in Kuala Lumpur for a fifth round of in-person discussions since May.
“I think we have a very successful framework for the leaders to discuss on Thursday,” Bessent told reporters.
Bessent told NBC’s “Meet the Press” that he anticipated the agreement would defer China’s expanded export controls on rare earth minerals and magnets and avoid a new 100 per cent US tariff on Chinese goods threatened by Trump.
He said Trump and Xi would discuss soybean and agricultural purchases from American farmers, more balanced trade and resolving the US fentanyl crisis, which was the basis of 20 per cent US tariffs on Chinese goods.
China’s Li said both sides had reached a “preliminary consensus” and will next go through their respective internal approval processes.
“The US position has been tough,” Li said. “We have experienced very intense consultations and engaged in constructive exchanges in exploring solutions and arrangements to address these concerns.”
Trump arrived in Malaysia on Sunday for a summit of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, his first stop in a five-day Asia tour that is expected to culminate in a face-to-face with Xi in South Korea on Oct 30.
After the talks, he struck a positive tone, saying: “I think we’re going to have a deal with China”.
TRADE TRUCE
Both sides are looking to avert an escalation of their trade war after Trump threatened new 100 per cent tariffs on Chinese goods and other trade curbs starting on Nov 1, in retaliation for China’s expanded export controls on rare earth magnets and minerals.
Beijing and Washington rolled back most of their triple-digit tariffs on each other’s goods under a trade truce, which is due to expire on Nov 10.
The US and Chinese officials said they discussed trade expansion, an extension of the truce, fentanyl, US port entrance fees, rare earths, TikTok and more.
Li described the discussions as “candid”, while Bessent said they were “very substantial negotiations”.
Bessent said the truce could be extended, pending the president’s decision, marking a second extension since it was first signed in May.
Source: CNA










