Individualism
Individualism is a social and philosophical outlook emphasizing personal independence and self-reliance, developed significantly during the Enlightenment and strongly associated with certain Western societies.
Emphasizing personal independence and self-determination over group conformity, this philosophical outlook developed significantly during the Enlightenment and continues shaping distinct cultural approaches worldwide.
Emphasizing Personal Independence
Individualism emphasizes personal independence, self-reliance, and individual rights over group conformity or collective social obligations.
Enlightenment Philosophical Roots
Individualism developed significantly during the Enlightenment, as philosophers increasingly emphasized individual rights and personal autonomy.
Strongly Associated with Certain Societies
Individualism is particularly strongly associated with certain Western societies, particularly the United States, contrasting with more collectivist cultural orientations elsewhere.
Ongoing Cultural Comparisons
Individualism remains a significant subject of cross-cultural comparison, with researchers examining how individualist versus collectivist orientations shape different societies' values and behaviors.
