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The Big Bang Theory

The Big Bang Theory is the leading scientific explanation for the origin of the universe, describing its expansion from an extremely hot, dense initial state approximately 13.8 billion years ago.

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Contents
  1. An Expanding Universe
  2. Key Supporting Evidence
  3. Hubble's Contribution
  4. An Ongoing Area of Research

Describing a universe that began not with a literal explosion but with an extraordinarily rapid expansion from an unimaginably dense state, this theory remains the best-supported scientific explanation for how everything began.

An Expanding Universe

The Big Bang theory proposes that the universe began approximately 13.8 billion years ago from an extremely hot, dense state, and has been continuously expanding ever since.

Key Supporting Evidence

The theory is supported by significant observational evidence, including the discovery of cosmic microwave background radiation, a faint afterglow of the early universe detectable throughout space.

Hubble's Contribution

Edwin Hubble's observation that distant galaxies are moving away from us, with more distant galaxies receding faster, provided crucial early evidence supporting the theory of cosmic expansion.

An Ongoing Area of Research

While the Big Bang theory is well-supported, scientists continue researching open questions about the earliest moments after the Big Bang, including the nature of cosmic inflation and dark energy.

The Big Bang Theory
The Big Bang Theory
Category Cosmological Theory
Origin Developed through the 20th century, term coined 1949
Related Topics Edwin Hubble, The Solar System, Black Holes

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