Roald Amundsen
A Norwegian explorer who led the first expedition to reach the South Pole, and the first person confirmed to reach both the North and South Poles
Racing a rival British expedition to become the first human being to reach the bottom of the world, this explorer's meticulous preparation proved decisive in one of history's most famous exploration contests.
The First to Reach the South Pole
Amundsen led the first expedition to successfully reach the South Pole in December 1911, narrowly beating a competing British expedition.
Meticulous Expedition Preparation
Amundsen's success is widely attributed to his meticulous preparation, including effective use of sled dogs and appropriate cold-weather equipment and clothing.
Reaching Both Poles
Amundsen became the first person confirmed to have reached both the North and South Poles, cementing his status as one of history's greatest polar explorers.
A Disappearance During a Rescue Mission
Amundsen disappeared in 1928 during a rescue mission attempting to save another expedition, with his plane never found and his fate remaining a mystery.