Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, widely known as Lula, is a Brazilian politician serving his third presidential term, having previously led the country from 2003 to 2010.
Rising from a childhood of poverty and a career as a union organizer, Lula has become one of the most consequential and durable figures in modern Brazilian politics across multiple decades and dramatically different political circumstances.
From Factory Floor to the Presidency
Lula rose to national prominence as a labor union leader during Brazil's military dictatorship, later co-founding the Workers' Party and eventually winning the presidency in 2002.
A Successful First Presidency
Lula's first two terms, from 2003 to 2010, were credited with significant poverty reduction and economic growth, leaving office with historically high approval ratings.
Imprisonment and Political Comeback
Lula was imprisoned in 2018 on corruption charges that were later annulled by Brazil's Supreme Court, clearing the way for a remarkable political comeback and third presidential term beginning in 2023.
A Polarizing but Resilient Figure
Lula's return to power came after narrowly defeating incumbent Jair Bolsonaro, and his presidency has continued to navigate a deeply polarized Brazilian political landscape.
